SUBJECT
PRONOUNS
je |
I |
tu |
you (singular) |
il |
he |
elle |
she |
on |
one, you, we |
nous |
we |
vous |
you (plural) |
ils |
they (masculine) |
elles |
they (feminine) |
ETRE
- to be
je suis |
I am |
tu es |
you (sg.) are |
il est |
he is |
elle est |
she is |
nous sommes |
we are |
vous êtes |
you (pl.) are |
ils sont |
they (m.) are |
elles sont |
they (f.) are |
AVOIR
- to have
j'ai |
I have |
tu as |
you (sg.) have |
il a |
he has |
elle a |
she has |
nous avons |
we have |
vous avez |
you (pl.) have |
ils ont |
they (m.) have |
elles ont |
they (f.) have |
S'APPELER
- to be called
je m'appelle |
I am called |
tu t'appelles |
you (sg.) are called |
il s'appelle |
he is called |
elle s'appelle |
she is called |
nous nous appelons |
we are called |
vous vous appelez |
you (pl.) are called |
ils s'appellent |
they (m.) are called |
elles s'appellent |
they (f.) are called |
POSSESSIVES
|
m.sg. |
f.sg. |
before
vowel or h |
plural |
my |
mon |
ma |
mon |
mes |
your (sg.) |
ton |
ta |
ton |
tes |
his/her |
son |
sa |
son |
ses |
our |
notre |
notre |
notre |
nos |
your (pl.) |
votre |
votre |
votre |
vos |
their |
leur |
leur |
leur |
leurs |
DAYS
OF THE WEEK
lundi |
Monday |
mardi |
Tuesday |
mercredi |
Wednesday |
jeudi |
Thursday |
vendredi |
Friday |
samedi |
Saturday |
dimanche |
Sunday |
|
|
la semaine |
week |
le jour |
day |
le weekend |
weekend |
COLOURS
Download
the vocabulary list
(PDF 99 KB)
blanc |
white |
bleu |
blue |
gris |
grey |
jaune |
yellow |
marron |
brown |
noir |
black |
orange |
orange |
rose |
pink |
rouge |
red |
vert |
green |
violet |
purple |
COMPOUND COLOURS* – SOME EXAMPLES:
|
arc-en-ciel |
rainbow |
|
bleu nuit |
midnight blue |
bleu marine |
navy blue |
|
bleu ciel |
sky blue |
bleu turquoise |
turquoise |
|
bleu-vert |
bluey-green |
rouge tomate |
tomato red |
|
vert pâle |
pale green |
vert olive |
olive green |
|
vert foncé |
dark green |
gris perle |
pearl grey |
|
vert clair |
light green |
SOME COLOURS WHICH COME FROM
NOUNS*: |
abricot |
apricot |
|
crème |
cream |
acier |
steel grey |
|
cuivre |
copper |
ardoise |
slate grey |
|
fraise |
strawberry |
argent |
silver |
|
framboise |
raspberry |
avocat |
avocado |
|
kaki |
khaki |
bronze |
bronze |
|
lavande |
lavender |
café |
coffee |
|
marine |
navy |
cannelle |
cinnamon |
|
olive |
olive |
caramel |
caramel |
|
or |
gold |
carotte |
carrot |
|
pêche |
peach |
cerise |
cherry |
|
prune |
plum |
champagne |
champagne |
|
rouille |
rust |
chocolat |
chocolate |
|
turquoise |
turquoise |
citron |
lemon |
|
|
|
*You don't have to agree these colours with their nouns
!
ADJECTIVAL AGREEMENT
Download
the Adjective agreement help sheet
(PDF 103 KB)
Generally speaking, adjectives go AFTER the noun that
they describe.
They must also AGREE with that noun.
In other words, if the noun is feminine singular, then the adjective(s)
that describe them must be feminine singular too.
ADJECTIVAL AGREEMENT:
|
|
masculine
singular |
feminine
singular |
masculine
plural |
feminine
plural |
ending in -e |
rouge
mince |
rouge
mince |
rouges
minces |
rouges
minces |
ending in a consonant or
é |
petit
fatigué |
petite
fatiguée |
petits
fatigués |
petites
fatiguées |
ending in -s |
gris
anglais |
grise
anglaise |
gris
anglais |
grises
anglaises |
ending in -al |
idéal |
idéale
|
idéaux
|
idéales
|
ending in -el |
actuel |
actuelle |
actuels |
actuelles
|
ending in -en |
italien |
italienne
|
italiens |
italiennes
|
ending in -er |
cher |
chère
|
chers |
chères
|
ending in -et |
complet
violet |
complète
violette |
complets
violets |
complètes
violettes |
ending in -eur |
flatteur |
flatteuse
|
flatteurs
|
flatteuses
|
ending in -eux |
heureux |
heureuse |
heureux |
heureuses
|
ending in -f |
actif |
active |
actifs |
actives |
ending in -il |
gentil |
gentille |
gentils |
gentilles
|
ending in -on |
bon |
bonne |
bons |
bonnes |
ending in -ul |
nul |
nulle |
nuls |
nulles |
ODD ONES OUT:
|
white |
blanc |
blanche |
blancs |
blanches |
beautiful |
beau* |
belle |
beaux |
belles |
old |
vieux* |
vieille |
vieux |
vieilles |
new |
nouveau* |
nouvelle |
nouveaux |
nouvelles |
mad |
fou* |
folle |
foux |
folles |
*if these adjectives are placed before a noun beginning
with a vowel or an h, they have a different form: bel, vieil, nouvel,
fol
|